Fruit Trees

 

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No Asian landscape was considered complete without the addition of one or more of these fine, fruiting ornamental shade trees. 

They were prominently used as accents in dooryards, or to turn a sunny corner into a shady spot suitable for relaxing, sipping sweet jasmine tea and reading scrolls of poetry to your sweetie on a hot summer afternoon.  

Longans  Dimocarpus longan  

The longan season is declared open in mid-July, with the picking of not-quite-ripe fruit by people who just can't wait any longer.  The season continues through August.

'Elian'  is a handsome tree, with lacy, light green foliage.  The medium-sized fruits are the color of gold.

'Big Boy' was developed right here in South Florida.  It bears large fruits, with large seeds, generally towards end of the longan season.

'Kohala' from the slopes of the Hawaiian islands, becomes a strikingly beautiful tree with deep green foliage.  One of the more commonly used varieties bearing consistently heavy loads of sweet fruits. 

 


 

Lychees  Litchi chinensis  

Lychees produce fruit May through July.

'Groff', with fruit ripening in mid-July, is perhaps the latest bearing lychee variety available in Florida.  Fruits are small, but with small unfertilized seeds (known as "chicken tongues").  The flavor is slightly tart.

 

'Haak Ip'  is a vigorous variety, also known as "Blackleaf."  Fruit production is light, but consistent, with dark red, large, heart-shaped fruits.  This one is known for its excellent flavor. It has small seeds, like the one above.

'Wai Chee' forms a small, spreading tree that generally bears fruit in mid-July, with inconsistent yields.  Fruits are small, with an excellent flavor.  
 

 


 

 

Jakfruit  Artocarpus heterophylla is an inhabitant of regions of India and Malaysia. It grows fairly quickly into a stunning, columnar tree, with huge tawny fruits, which can weigh more than 40 lbs.  The tree in the photo at right, is planted here at the nursery and is about 25 feet, or so, high.

At left is a typical example of one in a 45-gal. pot, about 10'-12' ht.

 

For some nice photos of jakfruit by local tropical fruit expert, Ian Maguire, of the University of Florida Tropical Research and Education Center, visit http://tfphotos.ifas.ufl.edu/080101.htm

 


Last updated:  01/22/2008