Hammock

 

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On this page are links to an assortment of trees and shrubs native to South Florida and the Caribbean that traditionally form upland, wooded communities, called "hammocks".  These plants can be used in the restoration of habitat on a residential level.   They all have wildlife value and combine well with each other.  Use them for screening along the borders of your property, around your a/c unit or pool filters.  

 

Bahama Strongbark  Bourreria succulenta

Ornamental sun-loving tree up to 20 feet high.

 


 

 

Spicewood  Calyptranthes pallens

Colorful shrub in full/part sun; can be maintained from 5' to 15' high.

 


 

Myrtle-of-the-river  Calyptranthes zuzygium

Nice shrub or small tree, can be maintained from 8'- 20' high.

   

 


 

Satinleaf  Chrysophyllum oliviforme

Medium-sized tree with attractive foliage.

 


 

 

Redberry Stopper  Eugenia confusa

This specimen is about 30 years old and 20 feet high.  It has never been trimmed in any way!

Birds love the fruit.  You should hear the noise.

There is more information about redberry stopper on our Stopper page.

 


Bahama Coffee  Psychotria ligustrifolia

This is one of our specialties.  Slow-growing, stays compact (unlike wild coffee).  Fragrant flowers in the spring; edible red berries in the fall.  Makes an excellent low filler.  Full sun to part shade.  Grows to 4' high.  Just look at that cute little thing.  How can you resist?  It's very well behaved, non-invasive, fragrant, disease-resistant, slow-growing, needs little care once established.  More photos of Bahama coffee are on our Coffee page.

 


 

Fakahatchee Grass  Tripsacum dactyloides

Gama Grass  Tripsacum floridana

Use these grasses near the base of your shrubs for a naturalistic border that requires little maintenance. Trim 'em twice a year, in November and May.  Sun to part-shade.  There is more information about how to use both gama and fakahatchee grass on our Grasses page.

 


 

Black Ironwood   Krugiodendron ferreum

Tough, medium-sized tree.

   

 


 

 

Blolly   Guapira discolor

Another tough, medium-sized tree.

 


 

Gumbo Limbo  Bursera simaruba

Old-time favorite canopy tree.

 


 

Indigoberry  Randia aculeata

Slightly spiny, pineland shrub, under 10 feet in height; can be kept pruned at 4'+

 


 

Locustberry  Byrsonima lucida

Multi-functional tree/shrub; can be maintained at 6'-20' ht.

 

 


 

West Indian Cherry   Prunus myrtifolia

Small shade or specimen tree, up to 25 feet high.

   

 


 

Florida Boxwood  Schaefferia frutescens

Slow-growing, shrubby tree can be kept trimmed under ten feet, or allowed to grow to its mature height of up to 25 feet.  

 

 


Cocoplum  Chrysobalanus icaco Varieties

Horizontal Cocoplum  

Beach cocoplum; low-growing, sprawling habit; will fill in beds in sunny, well-drained locations; typically stays under 3 feet in height

Redtip Cocoplum

Pineland variety of Chrysobalanus icaco;  up to approximately 10 feet. 

 

 


 

Wild Coffee  Psychotria nervosa

The tiny flowers on this native shrub provide a nectar enjoyed by numerous pollinators.  Use wild coffee on the edge of your recreated wilderness.  Prepare for it to become about 7 feet high, and plant wildflowers at the base, to fill in, as it gets taller.  For more information, go to Coffee.

 

 


 

Willow Bustic  Sideroxylon salicifolium

Medium-sized tree to 30 feet or so.

 

 


 

 

Cinnecord  Acacia choriophylla

Sprawling, shrubby, multi-trunk tree up to 20 feet. 

 

 


 

Krug's Holly   Ilex krugiana

Medium-sized tree to 30 feet, or so..  

 


 

Wild Tamarind  Lysiloma latisiliqua

Fast-growing canopy tree up to 60 feet

 

 


 

 

Plant Creations, Inc.

(305) 248-8147

 

Last updated:  01/22/2008